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Daily Energy Needs Calculator

This calculator estimates your daily energy needs in kilojoules using the Harris-Benedict formula. It calculates your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) - the energy your body needs at rest - then adjusts for your activity level to give your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE).

Enter Your Details

Gender
years
kg
cm

How It Works

The Harris-Benedict formula calculates BMR based on gender, weight, height, and age. For men: BMR = 88.362 + (13.397 × weight) + (4.799 × height) - (5.677 × age). For women: BMR = 447.593 + (9.247 × weight) + (3.098 × height) - (4.330 × age). The BMR is then multiplied by an activity factor (1.2 to 1.9) to get TDEE.

Quick Reference

Activity LevelMultiplierkJ/daykcal/day
Sedentary×1.209,0882,172
Lightly Active×1.37510,4162,490
Moderately Active×1.5511,7382,806
Active×1.72513,0633,122
Very Active×1.9014,3903,440

Example: 80 kg male, 175 cm, age 35.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is BMR?
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) is the number of kilojoules your body needs to maintain basic functions at rest - breathing, circulation, cell production. It typically accounts for 60-75% of total daily energy expenditure.
How many kJ per day for a woman?
The average Australian woman needs approximately 7,500-8,500 kJ per day, depending on age, weight, height, and activity level. Sedentary women may need less, while very active women may need 10,000+ kJ.
How many kJ per day for a man?
The average Australian man needs approximately 9,000-10,500 kJ per day. Active men or those with physical jobs may need 12,000+ kJ per day.
How accurate is the Harris-Benedict formula?
The Harris-Benedict formula is accurate to within about 10% for most people. It may overestimate needs for overweight individuals and underestimate for very muscular people. It provides a good starting point for energy planning.

How This Is Calculated

Male BMR (kcal) = 88.362 + (13.397 × weight) + (4.799 × height) − (5.677 × age) Female BMR (kcal) = 447.593 + (9.247 × weight) + (3.098 × height) − (4.330 × age) TDEE (kJ) = BMR × activity multiplier × 4.184
BMR
= Basal Metabolic Rate (energy at complete rest)
TDEE
= Total Daily Energy Expenditure
Activity multiplier
= 1.2 (sedentary) to 1.9 (very active)

Uses the revised Harris-Benedict equation (Roza & Shizgal, 1984). The activity multiplier accounts for exercise and daily movement.

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